North east rivers
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UK rivers have been given a new lease of life over recent years with both fish and people finding their way back to enjoy cleaner waters.

A survey by the Environment Agency shows that since 1995 river water quality in the UK has improved substantially or has maintained its standards. It is published on the Agency website at www.environment-agency.gov.uk.  Unsurprisingly, this government agency is claiming most of the credit for the improvement.  

Nonsense.   Almost all the improvement results from investment by privatised water companies in sewage treatment following years of under investment when those water companies were in public ownership. 

Here are some highlights from the North East

River Calder

Many improved stretches, the most significant of which is that from Huddersfield down to the Aire confluence. This has gone from a classification of bad or poor to fair or fairly good, largely due to the improvements to sewage works in the area.
Yorkshire Water has undertaken a major programme of improvement and rationalisation of sewage works, including the closure of works at Queensbury and Ossett, and improvement of works at North Bierley and Spenborough (on the River Spen), Dewsbury and Halifax.

 

River Don

Over £100 million invested by industry and water companies over the last 20 years.  Over 102 Km of the Don improving from "poor or below" to "fair or better".

The river now supports a sustainable fishery and brown trout, which are normally associated with clean upland rivers, are frequently caught in the Doncaster area. Catches between Conisborough and Sprotborough, and at Kilnhurst, have improved dramatically in the last three years.  Recently salmon reached Sheffield for the first time in 200 years.
Swans have appeared at Rotherham and Doncaster.
In the past five years over a dozen sewage treatment works have been upgraded, refurbished or closed by Yorkshire Water, while scores of overflows from old sewers have been abandoned. Minewater treatment plants have been installed at Bullhouse Penistone, Fender Chesterfield and Silkstone Sheffield.
The chemical industries in Staveley, Bolsover and Chesterfield have invested in their waste water treatment works.
The River Don now meets its River Quality objectives for the whole of its length from the Pennines downwards. A tributary, the Rother, labelled as the dirtiest river in Europe during the early 1990s now supports a sustainable fishery in its lower reaches.
Two other tributaries, the Dearne and the Went, still need work and these should be improved by water company investment over the next five years.

 

River Skerne

As recently as 1990 the quality of the Skerne from Aycliffe to the Tees was graded as poor or bad and surveys showed no fish life in the rivers, largely due to discharges from industry and sewage treatment works. Sections of the river are now classified as fair and there are no sections classed as bad.

Northumbrian Water has made improvements to many of their sewage treatment works and recent spending on effluent treatment now amounts to several million pounds.
However, the flat meandering nature of the river and the relatively low flows mean that it is difficult for the Skerne to recover from discharges. Pollution incidents have also threatened to reverse improvements and caused fish kills.
Further improvements to sewage treatment are planned over the next few years and it is hoped that this will raise the river quality to fair throughout its length.

 

River Wear

Fishermen reported catching over 500 salmon and almost 1300 sea trout in the Wear catchment in 2000. These are the highest numbers since records began in 1955.

The quality of the River Wear is generally classed as good to fairly good. However, there are some tributaries which have caused concern.
Lumley Park Burn, from Fencehouses to the confluence with the Wear at Chester le Street, has improved from bad to poor classification following work by Northumbria Water on Sedgeletch Sewage Works.  

 August 2003 update. (Thanks to Alan Vickers).  

Some of the improvement may also be due to the cessation of underground minewater pumping about four years ago from Nicholson's Pit (quite close to the Rainton Meadows Nature Reserve) into the Moors Burn, which later becomes the Lumley Park Burn.  Underground minewater pumping has also recently ceased at the Lumley 6th pumping station that also used to discharge into Lumley Park Burn.

14 Feb 2004 update. 

Alan Vickers has provided a list of all discharges into Lumley Park Burn.  Click here for details.  Great rivers were unavoidably polluted in the past, and how they are getting cleaner now.

Bowburn Beck, from its source at Bowburn to Croxdale, has been downgraded from poor to bad. This should be remedied in the near future with an upgrade to Bowburn Sewage Treatment Works.

16 Dec 2001

 

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Last modified: September 10, 2006